Across much of the United States, there is a deep political, cultural, and economic divide between rural and urban/suburban people. Many urban and suburban liberals view rural America as an irredeemably racist, ignorant, decrepit backwater. Many rural conservatives and moderates view urban liberals as snobby elitists who look down on them, lack morality and common sense, and seek to impose ineffectual one-size-fits-all remedies.
“Democrats need to understand that we cannot give up on rural America. Making room for these changes won’t be easy, but just as FDR did a century ago, we have no choice but to reach out and bring all of America along. After all, it saved our nation.”
Why Bridging the Divide Is Crucial
The fates of rural, urban, and suburban America are intertwined. Rural communities provide the vast majority of the food, fiber, energy, and materials that modern life depends on — and what happens in one America never stays there. Rural crisis, urban impact: urban crisis, rural impact. Hollowed-out rural economies strain the systems cities rely on and warp national politics; struggling cities shrink the markets, institutions, and investment that small towns need to survive.
For decades, wealth has been extracted from rural communities with little lasting benefit for the people who live there. Many rural Americans feel taken for granted — and that resentment means progressive ideas, whether a public bank, a solar-powered school, or a unionization drive, are rejected before they get a fair hearing. Depolarization opens that space back up.
It's also a democracy problem. Most rural areas live under what amounts to one-party rule, leaving tens of millions of working Americans represented by politicians who do little to protect their jobs, schools, hospitals, or farms — while gerrymandering, the Electoral College, and the Senate carry the consequences to everyone.
The stakes are national. Rural voters make up more than 40% of the electorate in many battleground states, and a swing of just 2–3% can decide elections. And rural America has never been inherently red: it's the birthplace of the prairie populists, and progressive institutions like the Bank of North Dakota, farmers unions, and electric co-ops still anchor rural life today.
When politics is zero-sum — rural against urban, native-born against immigrant — people hunker down. But when people feel heard and know someone has their back, they're more open to universal programs that give everyone a hand up. That's the work of bridging the divide.